Game quality

What each result was worth beyond the score. Every play is graded by EPA (expected points added), then adjusted for who it came against: a defence's rating is what it allowed to everyone else that season, so a big day against a bad defence counts for less. Season views include playoff games.

Matt Ryan — 2022

Adj EPA / dropback
-0.066
Raw EPA / dropback
-0.056
Dropbacks
502
Turnover EPA
-80.6
WPA
+0.80
WeekOpp DropbacksAdj EPA/dbRaw EPA/dbScheduleTotal adj EPA INT / FLTurnover EPASacksSack EPAWPACPOE
1HOU 52 +0.040 +0.058 -0.018 +2.1 1 / 0 -6.3 2 -2.9 +0.91 -4.8
2JAX 35 -0.656 -0.581 -0.075 -23.0 3 / 0 -10.9 5 -7.6 -0.12 -5.6
3KC 42 -0.108 -0.096 -0.012 -4.6 0 / 1 -5.3 5 -11.9 +0.09 +2.0
4TEN 40 +0.223 +0.219 +0.004 +8.9 1 / 1 -10.6 3 -8.3 +0.07 +4.7
5DEN 46 -0.219 -0.240 +0.021 -10.1 2 / 0 -8.6 6 -10.2 -0.11 +3.0
6JAX 59 +0.229 +0.283 -0.054 +13.5 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.72 +3.6
7TEN 47 -0.200 -0.194 -0.006 -9.4 2 / 0 -14.7 3 -4.2 -0.35 +9.6
10LV 31 +0.170 +0.240 -0.071 +5.3 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -2.9 +0.14 +2.2
11PHI 36 -0.047 -0.093 +0.046 -1.7 0 / 0 +0.0 4 -4.6 -0.31 +0.6
12PIT 37 -0.167 -0.137 -0.030 -6.2 1 / 0 -4.9 3 -5.2 -0.12 -1.2
13DAL 41 -0.137 -0.221 +0.084 -5.6 3 / 1 -19.3 3 -10.3 -0.08 -10.4
15MIN 36 -0.072 -0.060 -0.011 -2.6 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -2.9 -0.03 -8.6
Opponent adjustment. A unit's rating for a game is its average over its other games that season, blended with 16 games' worth of prior (league average plus half of last season's gap from it; 24 games for pass defence, which is noisier). Early in a season that leans on last year; by midseason it is mostly this year. Chosen by how well it predicts a held-out game: it cut that error by about a quarter against no shrinkage, and adjusted numbers agree between odd and even weeks more than raw ones do (team EPA margin r 0.52 → 0.55, defence 0.32 → 0.36, QB EPA/dropback 0.47 → 0.49, 2016–2025).
Win expectancy is a logistic fit of wins on EPA margin over 6,036 completed games (it names the winner 86.5% of the time). These describe what happened; one game is not a forecast. Play-by-play credits the quarterback with every sack and dropback, so a bad line shows up in his numbers. Seasons 2016–2026, built 2026-09-14 01:25 UTC, from nflverse. Write-up: backtests/nfl_game_quality/FINDINGS.md.