Game quality

What each result was worth beyond the score. Every play is graded by EPA (expected points added), then adjusted for who it came against: a defence's rating is what it allowed to everyone else that season, so a big day against a bad defence counts for less. Season views include playoff games.

Daniel Jones — 2025

Adj EPA / dropback
+0.165
Raw EPA / dropback
+0.158
Dropbacks
409
Turnover EPA
-50.5
WPA
+1.35
WeekOpp DropbacksAdj EPA/dbRaw EPA/dbScheduleTotal adj EPA INT / FLTurnover EPASacksSack EPAWPACPOE
1MIA 30 +0.396 +0.433 -0.037 +11.9 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.7 +0.25 +5.4
2DEN 35 +0.420 +0.313 +0.107 +14.7 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.5 +0.44 +5.0
3TEN 25 +0.376 +0.433 -0.057 +9.4 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.14 +1.7
4LA 35 +0.129 +0.118 +0.010 +4.5 2 / 0 -6.4 2 -2.5 +0.09 +7.6
5LV 32 +0.359 +0.386 -0.028 +11.5 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.30 -1.2
6ARI 31 +0.021 +0.092 -0.070 +0.7 1 / 0 -6.1 1 -1.4 +0.36 +3.7
7LAC 35 +0.494 +0.410 +0.084 +17.3 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.5 +0.27 +5.2
8TEN 32 +0.372 +0.433 -0.061 +11.9 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -3.6 +0.09 +13.4
9PIT 54 -0.310 -0.302 -0.009 -16.8 3 / 2 -26.8 5 -15.3 -0.40 -1.6
10ATL 34 -0.063 -0.062 -0.000 -2.1 1 / 1 -5.8 7 -13.5 -0.14 +3.1
12KC 31 +0.061 +0.046 +0.015 +1.9 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.05 -5.1
13HOU 28 +0.134 +0.022 +0.112 +3.8 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -2.3 -0.06 -8.8
14JAX 7 -0.164 -0.178 +0.015 -1.1 1 / 0 -5.4 0 +0.0 -0.04 +5.7
Opponent adjustment. A unit's rating for a game is its average over its other games that season, blended with 16 games' worth of prior (league average plus half of last season's gap from it; 24 games for pass defence, which is noisier). Early in a season that leans on last year; by midseason it is mostly this year. Chosen by how well it predicts a held-out game: it cut that error by about a quarter against no shrinkage, and adjusted numbers agree between odd and even weeks more than raw ones do (team EPA margin r 0.52 → 0.55, defence 0.32 → 0.36, QB EPA/dropback 0.47 → 0.49, 2016–2025).
Win expectancy is a logistic fit of wins on EPA margin over 6,036 completed games (it names the winner 86.5% of the time). These describe what happened; one game is not a forecast. Play-by-play credits the quarterback with every sack and dropback, so a bad line shows up in his numbers. Seasons 2016–2026, built 2026-09-14 01:25 UTC, from nflverse. Write-up: backtests/nfl_game_quality/FINDINGS.md.