Game quality

What each result was worth beyond the score. Every play is graded by EPA (expected points added), then adjusted for who it came against: a defence's rating is what it allowed to everyone else that season, so a big day against a bad defence counts for less. Season views include playoff games.

Games

Adj margin = offence minus defence EPA per play after the opponent adjustment. Win exp = how often a team with that adjusted margin wins; a 55% win was a coin flip that landed. Win prob range = lowest and highest in-game chance, which is where blown leads and comebacks show.

TeamScorevs lineOff EPA/playraw → adj Def EPA/playraw → adjAdj marginWin exp Win prob rangeTurnoverslost / forced
NE W 10–7 -0.5fav 3.5 -0.14 → -0.06 -0.31 → -0.33 +0.27 95%raw 92% 19% – 94% 0 / 2
@ DEN L 7–10 +0.5dog 3.5 -0.31 → -0.28 -0.14 → -0.18 -0.10 24%raw 8% 6% – 81% 2 / 0
LA L 27–31 -1.5dog 2.5 +0.32 → +0.41 +0.20 → +0.18 +0.23 93%raw 84% 4% – 57% 0 / 0
@ SEA W 31–27 +1.5fav 2.5 +0.20 → +0.23 +0.32 → +0.25 -0.02 44%raw 16% 43% – 96% 0 / 0

Quarterbacks this week

Click a column to sort. Schedule = what the opponent adjustment added (+ = faced a tough pass defence). Turnover and sack EPA are what those plays cost; sacks are shared with the line.

QuarterbackTeam Opp DropbacksAdj EPA/dbRaw EPA/dbScheduleTotal adj EPA INT / FLTurnover EPASacksSack EPAWPACPOE
Matthew Stafford LA SEA 35 +0.546 +0.462 +0.084 +19.1 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -2.0 +0.18 +6.2
Sam Darnold SEA LA 39 +0.481 +0.462 +0.019 +18.8 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -4.4 +0.58 +8.7
Drake Maye NE DEN 26 -0.324 -0.420 +0.096 -8.4 0 / 0 +0.0 5 -8.1 -0.45 -13.0
Jarrett Stidham DEN NE 34 -0.435 -0.457 +0.022 -14.8 1 / 1 -7.5 3 -7.0 -0.71 -5.8
Opponent adjustment. A unit's rating for a game is its average over its other games that season, blended with 16 games' worth of prior (league average plus half of last season's gap from it; 24 games for pass defence, which is noisier). Early in a season that leans on last year; by midseason it is mostly this year. Chosen by how well it predicts a held-out game: it cut that error by about a quarter against no shrinkage, and adjusted numbers agree between odd and even weeks more than raw ones do (team EPA margin r 0.52 → 0.55, defence 0.32 → 0.36, QB EPA/dropback 0.47 → 0.49, 2016–2025).
Win expectancy is a logistic fit of wins on EPA margin over 6,036 completed games (it names the winner 86.5% of the time). These describe what happened; one game is not a forecast. Play-by-play credits the quarterback with every sack and dropback, so a bad line shows up in his numbers. Seasons 2016–2026, built 2026-09-14 01:25 UTC, from nflverse. Write-up: backtests/nfl_game_quality/FINDINGS.md.