Game quality

What each result was worth beyond the score. Every play is graded by EPA (expected points added), then adjusted for who it came against: a defence's rating is what it allowed to everyone else that season, so a big day against a bad defence counts for less. Season views include playoff games.

Games

Adj margin = offence minus defence EPA per play after the opponent adjustment. Win exp = how often a team with that adjusted margin wins; a 55% win was a coin flip that landed. Win prob range = lowest and highest in-game chance, which is where blown leads and comebacks show.

TeamScorevs lineOff EPA/playraw → adj Def EPA/playraw → adjAdj marginWin exp Win prob rangeTurnoverslost / forced
LV L 0–31 -17.5dog 13.5 -0.67 → -0.67 +0.22 → +0.21 -0.88 0%raw 0% 0% – 48% 1 / 0
@ KC W 31–0 +17.5fav 13.5 +0.22 → +0.22 -0.67 → -0.53 +0.75 100%raw 100% 52% – 100% 0 / 1
MIA L 6–31 -22.5dog 2.5 -0.56 → -0.53 -0.08 → +0.07 -0.60 0%raw 0% 0% – 55% 3 / 0
@ CLE W 31–6 +22.5fav 2.5 -0.08 → -0.12 -0.56 → -0.55 +0.43 99%raw 100% 45% – 100% 0 / 3
PHI W 28–22 +3.5fav 2.5 +0.28 → +0.38 -0.09 → -0.02 +0.39 99%raw 99% 39% – 99% 0 / 2
@ MIN L 22–28 -3.5dog 2.5 -0.09 → -0.02 +0.28 → +0.25 -0.27 5%raw 1% 1% – 61% 2 / 0
NE W 31–13 +11.5fav 6.5 +0.27 → +0.22 -0.28 → -0.17 +0.39 99%raw 100% 21% – 100% 0 / 2
@ TEN L 13–31 -11.5dog 6.5 -0.28 → -0.25 +0.27 → +0.24 -0.49 0%raw 0% 0% – 79% 2 / 0
IND W 38–24 +16.5dog 2.5 +0.42 → +0.50 +0.09 → +0.12 +0.38 99%raw 99% 43% – 100% 0 / 2
@ LAC L 24–38 -16.5fav 2.5 +0.09 → +0.09 +0.42 → +0.41 -0.32 3%raw 1% 0% – 57% 2 / 0
NO L 14–26 -7.5dog 4.5 -0.30 → -0.32 +0.09 → +0.08 -0.39 1%raw 0% 0% – 52% 4 / 1
@ CHI W 26–14 +7.5fav 4.5 +0.09 → +0.12 -0.30 → -0.25 +0.37 98%raw 100% 48% – 100% 1 / 4
LA W 35–7 +25.0fav 3.0 +0.12 → +0.15 -0.16 → -0.17 +0.32 97%raw 98% 45% – 100% 0 / 0
@ JAX L 7–35 -25.0dog 3.0 -0.16 → -0.14 +0.12 → +0.04 -0.19 11%raw 2% 0% – 55% 0 / 0
TB L 9–24 -9.0dog 6.0 -0.41 → -0.41 -0.12 → -0.21 -0.20 9%raw 2% 0% – 47% 2 / 2
@ DET W 24–9 +9.0fav 6.0 -0.12 → -0.14 -0.41 → -0.45 +0.31 97%raw 98% 53% – 100% 2 / 2
WAS L 22–44 -20.5dog 1.5 -0.21 → -0.33 +0.10 → +0.08 -0.41 1%raw 1% 0% – 51% 2 / 0
@ DAL W 44–22 +20.5fav 1.5 +0.10 → +0.02 -0.21 → -0.25 +0.27 95%raw 99% 49% – 100% 0 / 2
NYG L 32–33 +6.5dog 7.5 +0.14 → +0.22 +0.06 → +0.05 +0.17 88%raw 75% 13% – 99% 1 / 0
@ DEN W 33–32 -6.5fav 7.5 +0.06 → +0.00 +0.14 → +0.17 -0.17 14%raw 25% 1% – 87% 0 / 1
ATL L 10–20 -8.5dog 1.5 -0.11 → -0.16 +0.03 → -0.00 -0.16 14%raw 12% 0% – 62% 1 / 1
@ SF W 20–10 +8.5fav 1.5 +0.03 → +0.03 -0.11 → -0.11 +0.14 82%raw 88% 38% – 100% 1 / 1
HOU L 19–27 -5.0dog 3.0 -0.30 → -0.22 -0.25 → -0.28 +0.05 65%raw 33% 0% – 50% 1 / 4
@ SEA W 27–19 +5.0fav 3.0 -0.25 → -0.14 -0.30 → -0.28 +0.14 82%raw 67% 50% – 100% 4 / 1
GB W 27–23 -3.0fav 7.0 +0.12 → +0.06 -0.05 → -0.06 +0.12 80%raw 91% 17% – 96% 0 / 1
@ ARI L 23–27 +3.0dog 7.0 -0.05 → -0.05 +0.12 → +0.04 -0.09 27%raw 9% 4% – 83% 1 / 0
CAR W 13–6 +8.5dog 1.5 -0.06 → -0.15 -0.26 → -0.18 +0.04 60%raw 93% 37% – 99% 0 / 2
@ NYJ L 6–13 -8.5fav 1.5 -0.26 → -0.34 -0.06 → -0.01 -0.33 2%raw 7% 1% – 63% 2 / 0
PIT L 31–33 -7.5fav 5.5 +0.36 → +0.30 +0.33 → +0.33 -0.03 42%raw 62% 12% – 76% 2 / 0
@ CIN W 33–31 +7.5dog 5.5 +0.33 → +0.33 +0.36 → +0.39 -0.06 33%raw 38% 24% – 88% 0 / 2

Quarterbacks this week

Click a column to sort. Schedule = what the opponent adjustment added (+ = faced a tough pass defence). Turnover and sack EPA are what those plays cost; sacks are shared with the line.

QuarterbackTeam Opp DropbacksAdj EPA/dbRaw EPA/dbScheduleTotal adj EPA INT / FLTurnover EPASacksSack EPAWPACPOE
Jalen Hurts PHI MIN 26 +0.845 +0.727 +0.118 +22.0 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -2.6 +0.53 +17.9
Patrick Mahomes KC LV 36 +0.516 +0.537 -0.022 +18.6 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -0.9 +0.22 +6.1
Daniel Jones IND LAC 35 +0.494 +0.410 +0.084 +17.3 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.5 +0.27 +5.2
Aaron Rodgers PIT CIN 34 +0.337 +0.392 -0.054 +11.5 2 / 0 -4.2 0 +0.0 +0.30 +4.9
Jaxson Dart NYG DEN 38 +0.326 +0.220 +0.106 +12.4 1 / 0 -4.6 4 -4.4 +0.13 -17.0
Joe Flacco CIN PIT 49 +0.315 +0.309 +0.006 +15.5 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -3.1 +0.63 +1.6
Drake Maye NE TEN 27 +0.303 +0.361 -0.058 +8.2 0 / 0 +0.0 4 -5.6 +0.36 +24.8
Matthew Stafford LA JAX 33 +0.289 +0.266 +0.023 +9.5 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.16 +4.2
Dak Prescott DAL WAS 31 +0.154 +0.232 -0.078 +4.8 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -0.4 +0.25 +0.4
Jordan Love GB ARI 30 +0.134 +0.202 -0.068 +4.0 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -2.0 +0.32 -3.0
Caleb Williams CHI NO 27 +0.106 +0.080 +0.026 +2.9 1 / 0 -2.8 1 -2.0 -0.08 -3.2
Justin Herbert LAC IND 58 +0.076 +0.100 -0.025 +4.4 2 / 0 -9.9 3 -5.4 -0.12 +2.8
Mac Jones SF ATL 27 +0.075 +0.073 +0.002 +2.0 1 / 0 -5.5 1 -1.3 +0.09 +1.2
Carson Wentz MIN PHI 44 +0.036 -0.052 +0.087 +1.6 2 / 0 -9.4 2 -3.1 -0.22 -0.5
Jacoby Brissett ARI GB 42 +0.031 +0.025 +0.006 +1.3 0 / 1 -5.9 6 -12.4 -0.09 +4.7
Dillon Gabriel CLE MIA 20 -0.004 +0.042 -0.046 -0.1 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -3.0 +0.09 +0.2
Sam Darnold SEA HOU 33 -0.065 -0.170 +0.106 -2.1 1 / 1 -10.0 2 -7.5 -0.05 -2.3
Bo Nix DEN NYG 53 -0.088 -0.037 -0.050 -4.6 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -1.8 +0.34 -10.9
Bryce Young CAR NYJ 26 -0.110 +0.004 -0.114 -2.9 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.8 +0.02 -3.2
C.J. Stroud HOU SEA 53 -0.187 -0.255 +0.068 -9.9 1 / 0 -4.5 3 -5.2 -0.19 -14.2
Michael Penix Jr. ATL SF 40 -0.213 -0.168 -0.044 -8.5 0 / 1 -4.7 2 -6.2 -0.10 -5.8
Trevor Lawrence JAX LA 55 -0.252 -0.253 +0.001 -13.9 0 / 0 +0.0 7 -9.0 -0.26 -12.5
Quinn Ewers MIA CLE 10 -0.260 -0.304 +0.044 -2.6 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -4.5 -0.00 -5.6
Tyrod Taylor NYJ CAR 25 -0.264 -0.171 -0.093 -6.6 2 / 0 -5.7 3 -4.0 -0.28 -8.8
Cam Ward TEN NE 39 -0.276 -0.301 +0.025 -10.8 1 / 1 -13.0 5 -16.7 -0.02 +6.7
Jared Goff DET TB 33 -0.310 -0.262 -0.049 -10.2 1 / 1 -7.7 4 -9.7 -0.02 -1.3
Spencer Rattler NO CHI 36 -0.349 -0.340 -0.009 -12.6 3 / 1 -16.9 4 -9.5 -0.41 +0.4
Jayden Daniels WAS DAL 24 -0.372 -0.245 -0.127 -8.9 0 / 1 -6.2 2 -7.3 +0.02 -9.6
Baker Mayfield TB DET 55 -0.443 -0.455 +0.013 -24.4 1 / 0 -4.5 4 -4.4 -0.38 -9.4
Geno Smith LV KC 17 -0.574 -0.571 -0.003 -9.8 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.7 -0.07 -8.0
Justin Fields NYJ CAR 15 -0.709 -0.616 -0.093 -10.6 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -3.4 -0.23 -15.4
Tua Tagovailoa MIA CLE 25 -0.895 -0.940 +0.044 -22.4 3 / 0 -17.0 2 -2.1 -0.24 -12.5
Marcus Mariota WAS DAL 12 -1.300 -1.173 -0.127 -15.6 1 / 0 -9.1 2 -2.5 -0.05 -16.8
Opponent adjustment. A unit's rating for a game is its average over its other games that season, blended with 16 games' worth of prior (league average plus half of last season's gap from it; 24 games for pass defence, which is noisier). Early in a season that leans on last year; by midseason it is mostly this year. Chosen by how well it predicts a held-out game: it cut that error by about a quarter against no shrinkage, and adjusted numbers agree between odd and even weeks more than raw ones do (team EPA margin r 0.52 → 0.55, defence 0.32 → 0.36, QB EPA/dropback 0.47 → 0.49, 2016–2025).
Win expectancy is a logistic fit of wins on EPA margin over 6,036 completed games (it names the winner 86.5% of the time). These describe what happened; one game is not a forecast. Play-by-play credits the quarterback with every sack and dropback, so a bad line shows up in his numbers. Seasons 2016–2026, built 2026-09-14 01:25 UTC, from nflverse. Write-up: backtests/nfl_game_quality/FINDINGS.md.