Game quality

What each result was worth beyond the score. Every play is graded by EPA (expected points added), then adjusted for who it came against: a defence's rating is what it allowed to everyone else that season, so a big day against a bad defence counts for less. Season views include playoff games.

Games

Adj margin = offence minus defence EPA per play after the opponent adjustment. Win exp = how often a team with that adjusted margin wins; a 55% win was a coin flip that landed. Win prob range = lowest and highest in-game chance, which is where blown leads and comebacks show.

TeamScorevs lineOff EPA/playraw → adj Def EPA/playraw → adjAdj marginWin exp Win prob rangeTurnoverslost / forced
HOU W 44–10 +31.5fav 2.5 +0.39 → +0.40 -0.34 → -0.42 +0.82 100%raw 100% 43% – 100% 0 / 3
@ BAL L 10–44 -31.5dog 2.5 -0.34 → -0.23 +0.39 → +0.43 -0.67 0%raw 0% 0% – 57% 3 / 0
WAS W 27–10 +19.5dog 2.5 +0.25 → +0.33 -0.14 → -0.12 +0.44 99%raw 100% 14% – 100% 1 / 2
@ LAC L 10–27 -19.5fav 2.5 -0.14 → -0.23 +0.25 → +0.23 -0.46 1%raw 0% 0% – 86% 2 / 1
LV L 6–40 -27.0dog 7.0 -0.21 → -0.22 +0.33 → +0.31 -0.53 0%raw 0% 0% – 64% 2 / 0
@ IND W 40–6 +27.0fav 7.0 +0.33 → +0.33 -0.21 → -0.06 +0.39 99%raw 100% 36% – 100% 0 / 2
DET W 37–24 +2.5fav 10.5 +0.23 → +0.16 -0.12 → -0.13 +0.29 96%raw 99% 43% – 100% 1 / 3
@ CIN L 24–37 -2.5dog 10.5 -0.12 → -0.11 +0.23 → +0.15 -0.26 5%raw 1% 0% – 57% 3 / 1
NYG L 14–26 -10.5dog 1.5 -0.29 → -0.27 +0.05 → +0.11 -0.38 1%raw 1% 0% – 83% 5 / 0
@ NO W 26–14 +10.5fav 1.5 +0.05 → -0.01 -0.29 → -0.27 +0.27 95%raw 99% 17% – 100% 0 / 5
DAL W 37–22 +16.5dog 1.5 +0.36 → +0.29 -0.02 → +0.06 +0.22 92%raw 99% 31% – 100% 0 / 1
@ NYJ L 22–37 -16.5fav 1.5 -0.02 → -0.13 +0.36 → +0.35 -0.48 0%raw 1% 0% – 69% 1 / 0
KC L 28–31 -6.5fav 3.5 +0.19 → +0.22 +0.03 → +0.02 +0.19 90%raw 90% 8% – 88% 1 / 2
@ JAX W 31–28 +6.5dog 3.5 +0.03 → +0.05 +0.19 → +0.17 -0.13 20%raw 10% 12% – 92% 2 / 1
DEN W 21–17 +7.5dog 3.5 +0.06 → +0.13 +0.00 → -0.04 +0.17 87%raw 68% 4% – 94% 0 / 0
@ PHI L 17–21 -7.5fav 3.5 +0.00 → +0.08 +0.06 → +0.05 +0.04 60%raw 32% 6% – 96% 0 / 0
NE W 23–20 +10.5dog 7.5 +0.06 → +0.07 +0.04 → -0.08 +0.16 85%raw 58% 31% – 93% 1 / 3
@ BUF L 20–23 -10.5fav 7.5 +0.04 → +0.08 +0.06 → +0.03 +0.05 64%raw 42% 7% – 69% 3 / 1
SF W 26–23 +11.5dog 8.5 +0.12 → +0.15 +0.07 → -0.00 +0.15 85%raw 66% 13% – 93% 0 / 2
@ LA L 23–26 -11.5fav 8.5 +0.07 → +0.03 +0.12 → +0.09 -0.06 34%raw 34% 7% – 87% 2 / 0
TB W 38–35 +6.5dog 3.5 +0.39 → +0.48 +0.41 → +0.39 +0.09 73%raw 43% 13% – 83% 0 / 2
@ SEA L 35–38 -6.5fav 3.5 +0.41 → +0.40 +0.39 → +0.37 +0.04 60%raw 57% 17% – 87% 2 / 0
MIA L 24–27 -4.5fav 1.5 +0.10 → +0.02 +0.16 → +0.21 -0.19 10%raw 29% 4% – 88% 0 / 2
@ CAR W 27–24 +4.5dog 1.5 +0.16 → +0.13 +0.10 → +0.12 +0.01 52%raw 71% 12% – 96% 2 / 0
TEN W 22–21 +8.5dog 7.5 -0.04 → -0.10 -0.07 → -0.08 -0.02 46%raw 61% 2% – 69% 3 / 2
@ ARI L 21–22 -8.5fav 7.5 -0.07 → -0.14 -0.04 → +0.08 -0.22 8%raw 39% 31% – 98% 2 / 3
MIN W 21–17 +0.5fav 3.5 +0.04 → +0.08 -0.01 → +0.14 -0.06 34%raw 66% 17% – 91% 2 / 0
@ CLE L 17–21 -0.5dog 3.5 -0.01 → +0.07 +0.04 → +0.11 -0.04 39%raw 34% 9% – 83% 0 / 2

Quarterbacks this week

Click a column to sort. Schedule = what the opponent adjustment added (+ = faced a tough pass defence). Turnover and sack EPA are what those plays cost; sacks are shared with the line.

QuarterbackTeam Opp DropbacksAdj EPA/dbRaw EPA/dbScheduleTotal adj EPA INT / FLTurnover EPASacksSack EPAWPACPOE
Baker Mayfield TB SEA 35 +0.831 +0.742 +0.088 +29.1 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.9 +0.81 +20.4
Sam Darnold SEA TB 34 +0.664 +0.689 -0.025 +22.6 1 / 0 -3.8 0 +0.0 +0.78 +16.3
C.J. Stroud HOU BAL 29 +0.650 +0.629 +0.021 +18.9 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -4.1 +0.20 +19.4
Jayden Daniels WAS LAC 26 +0.617 +0.530 +0.087 +16.0 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -0.5 +0.30 -0.8
Jared Goff DET CIN 27 +0.379 +0.431 -0.052 +10.2 0 / 1 -5.3 4 -9.6 +0.24 +15.9
Josh Allen BUF NE 32 +0.372 +0.333 +0.039 +11.9 1 / 0 -3.7 1 -1.4 +0.01 +5.9
Daniel Jones IND LV 32 +0.359 +0.386 -0.028 +11.5 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.30 -1.2
Drake Maye NE BUF 34 +0.322 +0.286 +0.036 +10.9 0 / 0 +0.0 4 -3.9 +0.19 +13.8
Carson Wentz MIN CLE 37 +0.304 +0.235 +0.069 +11.3 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -4.2 +0.53 +6.9
Mac Jones SF LA 49 +0.300 +0.286 +0.014 +14.7 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -1.9 +0.68 -0.9
Matthew Stafford LA SF 47 +0.294 +0.327 -0.033 +13.8 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -2.0 +0.78 -3.3
Dak Prescott DAL NYJ 30 +0.293 +0.395 -0.102 +8.8 0 / 0 +0.0 1 -0.8 +0.29 -0.6
Tua Tagovailoa MIA CAR 39 +0.216 +0.294 -0.078 +8.4 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -3.6 +0.26 +14.8
Spencer Rattler NO NYG 31 +0.199 +0.241 -0.043 +6.2 0 / 0 +0.0 0 +0.0 +0.11 -3.2
Bo Nix DEN PHI 42 +0.191 +0.101 +0.090 +8.0 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -2.8 +0.27 +0.8
Jalen Hurts PHI DEN 44 +0.112 +0.011 +0.101 +4.9 0 / 0 +0.0 6 -6.9 -0.19 -2.3
Patrick Mahomes KC JAX 41 +0.085 +0.065 +0.020 +3.5 1 / 0 -12.7 0 +0.0 +0.02 +6.2
Dillon Gabriel CLE MIN 34 +0.033 -0.065 +0.098 +1.1 0 / 0 +0.0 2 -2.7 -0.23 -6.8
Kyler Murray ARI TEN 34 -0.007 +0.058 -0.066 -0.3 0 / 0 +0.0 3 -4.6 +0.15 +8.1
Trevor Lawrence JAX KC 28 -0.011 -0.027 +0.016 -0.3 1 / 0 -4.5 3 -1.6 +0.14 +8.1
Justin Fields NYJ DAL 52 -0.030 +0.084 -0.114 -1.6 0 / 0 +0.0 5 -8.0 -0.15 +5.1
Cam Ward TEN ARI 41 -0.035 +0.039 -0.074 -1.4 1 / 0 +2.9 2 -4.6 +0.31 -9.6
Bryce Young CAR MIA 32 -0.080 -0.033 -0.047 -2.6 1 / 1 -9.5 3 -9.4 +0.06 +8.7
Jake Browning CIN DET 42 -0.188 -0.209 +0.021 -7.9 3 / 0 -11.8 2 -3.4 -0.30 +0.0
Justin Herbert LAC WAS 33 -0.273 -0.186 -0.087 -9.0 1 / 0 -3.8 4 -6.8 -0.26 +3.9
Cooper Rush BAL HOU 21 -0.273 -0.376 +0.103 -5.7 3 / 0 -14.1 1 -2.4 +0.00 -0.3
Jaxson Dart NYG NO 40 -0.286 -0.307 +0.020 -11.4 2 / 1 -11.0 1 -6.0 -0.37 -1.7
Geno Smith LV IND 40 -0.306 -0.273 -0.033 -12.2 2 / 0 -12.0 4 -8.4 -0.05 -0.3
Opponent adjustment. A unit's rating for a game is its average over its other games that season, blended with 16 games' worth of prior (league average plus half of last season's gap from it; 24 games for pass defence, which is noisier). Early in a season that leans on last year; by midseason it is mostly this year. Chosen by how well it predicts a held-out game: it cut that error by about a quarter against no shrinkage, and adjusted numbers agree between odd and even weeks more than raw ones do (team EPA margin r 0.52 → 0.55, defence 0.32 → 0.36, QB EPA/dropback 0.47 → 0.49, 2016–2025).
Win expectancy is a logistic fit of wins on EPA margin over 6,036 completed games (it names the winner 86.5% of the time). These describe what happened; one game is not a forecast. Play-by-play credits the quarterback with every sack and dropback, so a bad line shows up in his numbers. Seasons 2016–2026, built 2026-09-14 01:25 UTC, from nflverse. Write-up: backtests/nfl_game_quality/FINDINGS.md.